Wednesday, March 09, 2016

On Possession – A. G. Gardiner (II Sem Additional English)

On Possession – A. G. Gardiner

According to A. G. Gardiner ‘Possession’ is a kind of itch to own something for the mere pride. Possession is a disease of the petty and vulgar minds. Once Gardiner had come across a lady, who talked very vivaciously about her experiences of places, acquaintances of persons, books she read and other rare things she possessed. He noticed that she was only interested in them as long as they were her exclusive property. She felt unhappy and changes her topic on some other topic in a moment when she came to know that someone had already seen the place or possessed same thing that she had possessed or met a person with whom she had acquaintance. Similarly, her enthusiasm disappeared about the Hon’ble Ulik de Tompkins when she found that Gardiner himself had the honour of meeting with that eminent person. Thus, she had the itch of possession. The value of a thing of somebody’s possession ceases when some other person also possesses the same kind of thing. She ceased to enjoy either the person or the place. She could not have Tangier (an international tourist place in Morocco) all to herself but she felt it as if it is her own. Similarly, many people have the mania or madness of owning things that really do not need to be owned in order to be enjoyed

In general, his or her experiences must be exclusive or they have no pleasure in them. The man countermanded his order with a designer who produce a design on metal or glass with chemical action for taking the same order from some other person. Hence, Gardiner said that it was a petty and childish notion to possess something that no one had got it.

Thus, he goes on quoting several examples of exclusive possessions. Here, another person who hangs a picture of Ghirlandajo, a Florentine Painter, though it was duplicate copy, in his house but it gave him unexplainable pleasure. Though Ghirlandajo painted portraits of many of his contemporaries though he did not possess any of those pictures of his except this painting of bottle nosed old man looking at his grandchild.  This portrait is rarest of the rare kind that was hung in his room gave him more pleasure as it was an imponderable treasure stored in the galleries of the mind than any memorable sunsets he had seen and the books he had read and beautiful actions or faces that he remembered. He could enjoy more pleasure whenever he recalled all the tenderness of humanity that was seen in the face of the bottle nosed old man by the painter long centuries ago.  In case of, William Wordsworth was also not exceptional. He did not feel happy when De Quincy wrote poem adoring the Nature, because he believed that he was the high priest of the Nature.  

A. G. Gardiner concludes by stating that he cannot conceive a society in which private property is approved and he said that it will not be a necessary condition of life. He may be wrong since the war has poured human society into the melting pot. Hence, he said that he would be a daring person who ventured to forecast the shape in which it will emerge a generation or two. He did not believe in the concept of private property. He believed that mankind can live more conveniently and more happily without private property. According to him private property is only a human arrangement. However, he neither desire nor expect to the abolition of present private ownership. The itch to own things for the mere pride of possession is the disease of petty, vulgar minds. People are becoming richer in the materialistic acquisition than spiritual acquisition.  In the words of a great preacher “his hands were full but his soul was empty, and empty soul makes empty world”. So, it is not bad rule the pilgrimage of this world to travel light and leave the luggage to those who take a pride in its abundance. 

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